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UIImage

A UIControl for displaying an image. Inherits from UIControl.

Properties

Property Name Return Type Description Tags
isTeamColorUsed boolean If true, the image will be tinted blue if its team matches the Player, or red if not. Read-Write
team integer the team of the image, used for isTeamColorUsed. Read-Write
shouldClipToSize boolean Whether or not the image and its shadow should be clipped when exceeding the bounds of this control. Read-Write
isFlippedHorizontal boolean Whether or not the image is flipped horizontally. Read-Write
isFlippedVertical boolean Whether or not the image is flipped vertically. Read-Write
sourceImageAspectRatio number The aspect ratio of the image. Read-Only
isHittable boolean When set to true, this control can receive input from the cursor and blocks input to controls behind it. When set to false, the cursor ignores this control and can interact with controls behind it. Read-Write

Functions

Function Name Return Type Description Tags
GetColor() Color Returns the current color of the UIImage. None
SetColor(Color) None Sets the UIImage to a color. None
GetShadowColor() Color Returns the color of the image's drop shadow. None
SetShadowColor(Color) None Sets the color of the image's drop shadow. None
GetShadowOffset() Vector2 Returns the offset of the image's drop shadow in UI space. None
GetSourceImageSize() Vector2 Returns the size of the image. None
SetShadowOffset(Vector2) None Sets the offset of the image's drop shadow in UI space. None
GetImage() string Returns the imageId assigned to this UIImage control. Note: As of 1.0.211, this function returns nil instead of "0BADBADBADBADBAD" when no image asset has been set. Breaking-Change
SetImage(string imageId) None Sets the UIImage to a new image asset ID. You can get this ID from an Asset Reference. None
SetImage(Player) None Downloads and sets a Player's profile picture as the texture for this UIImage control. Deprecated
SetPlayerProfile(Player) None Downloads and sets a Player's profile picture as the texture for this UIImage control. None
SetPlayerProfile(CorePlayerProfile) None Downloads and sets a player's profile picture as the texture for this UIImage control. None
SetPlayerProfile(CoreFriendCollectionEntry) None Downloads and sets a player's profile picture as the texture for this UIImage control. None
SetPlayerProfile(string playerId) None Downloads and sets a player's profile picture as the texture for this UIImage control. None
SetGameEvent(CoreGameEvent event) None Downloads and sets a game event image as the texture for this UIImage control. None
SetGameScreenshot(string gameId, [integer screenshotIndex]) None Downloads and sets a game screenshot as the texture for this UIImage control. The screenshot may come from a different game. None
SetCameraCapture(CameraCapture) None Sets the UIImage to display the given camera capture. If the given capture is not valid, it will be ignored. If the capture is released while in use, this UIImage will revert to its default image. Client-Only
SetBlockchainToken(BlockchainToken token) None Downloads and sets a blockchain token image as the texture for this UIImage control. None
GetCurrentTouchIndex() integer Returns the touch index currently interacting with this image. Returns nil if the image is not currently being interacted with. Client-Only

Events

Event Name Return Type Description Tags
touchStartedEvent Event<UIImage, Vector2 location, integer touchIndex> Fired when the player starts touching the control on a touch input device. Parameters are the screen location of the touch and a touch index used to distinguish between separate touches on a multitouch device. Client-Only
touchStoppedEvent Event<UIImage, Vector2 location, integer touchIndex> Fired when the player stops touching the control on a touch input device. Parameters are the screen location from which the touch was released and a touch index used to distinguish between separate touches on a multitouch device. Client-Only
tappedEvent Event<UIImage, Vector2 location, integer touchIndex> Fired when the player taps the control on a touch input device. Parameters are the screen location of the tap and the touch index with which the tap was performed. Client-Only
flickedEvent Event<UIImage, number angle> Fired when the player performs a quick flicking gesture on the control on a touch input device. The angle parameter indicates the direction of the flick. 0 indicates a flick to the right. Values increase in degrees counter-clockwise, so 90 indicates a flick straight up, 180 indicates a flick to the left, etc. Client-Only
pinchStartedEvent Event<UIImage> Fired when the player begins a pinching gesture on the control on a touch input device. Input.GetPinchValue() may be polled during the pinch gesture to determine how far the player has pinched. Client-Only
pinchStoppedEvent Event<UIImage> Fired when the player ends a pinching gesture on a touch input device. Client-Only
rotateStartedEvent Event<UIImage> Fired when the player begins a rotating gesture on the control on a touch input device. Input.GetRotateValue() may be polled during the rotate gesture to determine how far the player has rotated. Client-Only
rotateStoppedEvent Event<UIImage> Fired when the player ends a rotating gesture on a touch input device. Client-Only

Examples

Example using:

GetTouchPosition

GetPinchValue

GetRotateValue

pinchStartedEvent

pinchStoppedEvent

rotateStartedEvent

rotateStoppedEvent

In this example we manipulate a UI object with a multi-touch pinching gesture. The pinch gesture is used to move, scale and rotate a the UI Text on screen.

-- Client Script as a child of the UI Text.
local UI_OBJECT = script.parent

-- Make the UI Control hittable
UI_OBJECT.isHittable = true

local isPinching = false
local isRotating = false
local startingWidth
local startingHeight
local startingAngle

function Tick()
    -- Position
    local touch1 = Input.GetTouchPosition(1)
    local touch2 = Input.GetTouchPosition(2)

    if touch1 ~= nil and touch2 ~= nil then
        local position = (touch1 + touch2) / 2

        UI_OBJECT:SetAbsolutePosition(position)
    end

    -- Scale
    if isPinching then
        local pinchPercent = Input.GetPinchValue()

        UI_OBJECT.width = CoreMath.Round(startingWidth * pinchPercent)
        UI_OBJECT.height = CoreMath.Round(startingHeight * pinchPercent)
    end

    -- Rotate
    if isRotating then
        local angle = Input.GetRotateValue()

        UI_OBJECT.rotationAngle = startingAngle + angle
    end
end

local function OnPinchStarted()
    isPinching = true
    startingWidth = UI_OBJECT.width
    startingHeight = UI_OBJECT.height
end

local function OnPinchStopped()
    isPinching = false
end

-- Detect pinch gesture start/end
UI_OBJECT.pinchStartedEvent:Connect(OnPinchStarted)
UI_OBJECT.pinchStoppedEvent:Connect(OnPinchStopped)

local function OnRotateStarted()
    isRotating = true
    startingAngle = UI_OBJECT.rotationAngle
end

local function OnRotateStopped()
    isRotating = false
end

-- Detect rotation gesture start/end
UI_OBJECT.rotateStartedEvent:Connect(OnRotateStarted)
UI_OBJECT.rotateStoppedEvent:Connect(OnRotateStopped)

See also: UIControl.SetAbsolutePosition | UIImage.isHittable | CoreObject.parent | CoreMath.Round


Example using:

tappedEvent

flickedEvent

In this example we listen for the tapped and flicked touch gestures on the UI object. When one of those events is triggered, the pertinent information is printed to the screen.

-- Client Script as a child of the UI object.
local UI_OBJECT = script.parent

-- Make the UI Control hittable
UI_OBJECT.isHittable = true

function OnTappedEvent(control, location, touchIndex)
    UI.PrintToScreen("Tap ".. touchIndex ..": ".. tostring(location))
end

function OnFlickedEvent(control, angle)
    UI.PrintToScreen("Flick: " .. angle)
end

UI_OBJECT.tappedEvent:Connect(OnTappedEvent)
UI_OBJECT.flickedEvent:Connect(OnFlickedEvent)

See also: UI.PrintToScreen | Event.Connect | UIImage.isHittable


Example using:

touchStartedEvent

touchStoppedEvent

In this example, the touch inputs on the UI object are tracked in two different ways, with a counter and with a table. Each time the amount of touches change a summary of the touch information is printed to screen.

-- Client Script as a child of the UI object.
local UI_OBJECT = script.parent

-- Make the UI Control hittable
UI_OBJECT.isHittable = true

local touchCount = 0
local activeTouches = {}

function PrintTouchInfo()
    local str = touchCount .. ": ["
    local addComma = false

    for id,_ in pairs(activeTouches) do
        if addComma then
            str = str .. ", "
        end

        addComma = true
        str = str .. id
    end

    str = str .. "]"

    UI.PrintToScreen(str)
end

local function OnTouchStarted(control, location, touchId)
    touchCount = touchCount + 1
    activeTouches[touchId] = true

    PrintTouchInfo()
end

local function OnTouchStopped(control, location, touchId)
    touchCount = touchCount - 1
    activeTouches[touchId] = nil

    PrintTouchInfo()
end

UI_OBJECT.touchStartedEvent:Connect(OnTouchStarted)
UI_OBJECT.touchStoppedEvent:Connect(OnTouchStopped)

See also: UI.PrintToScreen | Event.Connect | UIImage.isHittable


Example using:

GetSourceImageSize

In this example we can set the width and height of an image to the source image size of the blockchain token. This allows for the image to be at the correct width, height, and aspect ratio.

-- Client Script
local UI_IMAGE = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()
local token = Blockchain.GetToken("0x950599037fe15c5a6499506c1fad5cf91457ef62", "1")

UI_IMAGE:SetBlockchainToken(token)

local size = UI_IMAGE:GetSourceImageSize()

UI_IMAGE.width = size.x
UI_IMAGE.height = size.y

See also: script.GetCustomProperty | CoreObjectReference.WaitForObject | Blockchain.GetToken | UIImage.SetBlockchainToken


Example using:

SetBlockchainToken

MekaVerse is an NFT collection with 8,888 unique mechas. The following example shows how to remotely load the image for Meka #1. The script sits in the hierarchy as a child of a UI Image, which is used for visualizing the NFT's artwork.

-- Address to the NFT #1 in the MekaVerse collection
-- https://opensea.io/assets/ethereum/0x9a534628b4062e123ce7ee2222ec20b86e16ca8f/1
local UI_IMAGE = script.parent
local NFT_CONTRACT_ADDRESS = "0x9a534628b4062e123ce7ee2222ec20b86e16ca8f"
local TOKEN_ID = "1"

local token = Blockchain.GetToken(NFT_CONTRACT_ADDRESS, TOKEN_ID)
UI_IMAGE:SetBlockchainToken(token)

See also: Blockchain.GetToken | CoreObject.parent


Example using:

SetGameScreenshot

Similar to portals, it's possible to show screenshots from another game inside 2D UI. In this example, we have a UI Image added as a custom property of the script. The script asks Core for the list of featured games and scrolls through all the screenshots for those games. In the end, the image is cleared back to normal.

local IMAGE = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()

local featuredGames = CorePlatform.GetGameCollection("featured")

for _,entry in ipairs(featuredGames) do
    print("Showing screenshots for " .. entry.name)

    local gameInfo = CorePlatform.GetGameInfo(entry.id)
    local count = gameInfo.screenshotCount

    -- Show each of the game's screenshots
    for i = 1,count do
        IMAGE:SetGameScreenshot(entry.id, i)
        Task.Wait(1)
    end
end

-- Clear it
IMAGE:SetGameScreenshot("")

See also: CorePlatform.GetGameCollection | CoreGameCollectionEntry.id | CoreGameInfo.screenshotCount | Task.Wait


Example using:

SetPlayerProfile

Player icons are a staple among online games. Player icons allow players to identify themselves within a game. This example will show you how to display your Core profile picture in a UI Image object.

-- Get the UI Image object
local propUIImage = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()

-- Get the local player
local player = Game.GetLocalPlayer()

-- Replaces the UI Image with your Core profile picture
propUIImage:SetPlayerProfile(player)

See also: Game.GetLocalPlayer()


Example using:

SetPlayerProfile

Often to identify players you will want to use their Core profile picture. This example will demonstrate how to display the Core profile pictures of your friends by using the SetPlayerProfile method of a UI Image.

-- Get the local player
local player = Game.GetLocalPlayer()

-- Get the UI Image object
local propUIImage = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()

-- Get an array of friends of the local player
local friends = CoreSocial.GetFriends(player):GetResults()

-- Stores the current index in the friend list that is being used (starts at 1)
local currentIndex = 1

-- Represents the number of seconds left until the UI Image is updated with the profile picture of the next friend
local timer = 0

function Tick(deltaTime)
    -- Decrement the "deltaTime" number of seconds from the "timer"
    timer = timer - deltaTime

    -- If 2 seconds have passed, show the profile picture of the next friend, and reset the "timer" to 2 seconds
    if(timer <= 0) then
        -- If you have no friends on your Core friend list, then the rest of the code will be skipped
        -- Doing this prevents the script from trying to read an empty Core friend list.
        if(#friends == 0) then
            -- Exit this function before updating UI Image
            return
        end

        -- Reset the "timer" to 2 seconds
        timer = 2

        -- Get the id of the friend at the current index of the array
        local friend_id = friends[currentIndex].id

        -- Update the image with the friend's profile picture
        propUIImage:SetPlayerProfile(friend_id)

        -- Increment the "currentIndex" to select the next friend from the list
        currentIndex = currentIndex + 1

        -- If the "currentIndex" has reached the end of the list, reset it back to the start of the friend list
        if(currentIndex > #friends) then
            currentIndex = 1
        end
    end
end

See also: CoreSocial.GetFriends | CoreObject.GetCustomProperty | CoreFriendCollection.GetResults | Game.GetLocalPlayer | Player.id


Example using:

SetShadowOffset

SetShadowColor

Shadows provide a great way to make your UI Image stand out. This example will show you how to change the position and color of the shadow of a UI Image by using the SetShadowOffset and SetShadowColor methods.

-- Get the UI Image object
local propUIImage = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()

-- Keep track of the number of seconds that have passed since the script began running
local timePassed = 0

-- The relative position of the center of the circle
local circleCenterPosition = Vector2.New(30, 30)

function Tick(deltaTime)
    -- Update the "timePassed" to keep track of the number of seconds that have passed
    timePassed = timePassed + deltaTime

    -- Store the x and y position of the shadow
    local offset = Vector2.New(0, 0)

    -- Calculate the x and y position based on the time that has passed
    offset.x = (math.sin(timePassed) * 20) + circleCenterPosition.x
    offset.y = (math.cos(timePassed) * 20) + circleCenterPosition.y

    -- Update the position of the shadow
    propUIImage:SetShadowOffset(offset)

    -- The color will be stored in this variable
    local shadowColor = Color.New(0, 0, 1)

    -- Calculate the amount of blue that the shadow color will have
    local BlueChannel = (math.sin(timePassed) * 0.5) + 0.5

    -- Update the amount of blue the color "shadowColor" should have
    shadowColor.b = BlueChannel

    -- Update the color of the shadow of the UI Image
    propUIImage:SetShadowColor(shadowColor)
end

See also: CoreObject.GetCustomProperty


Example using:

sourceImageAspectRatio

In this example we can work out what the height of the image needs to be based on the aspect ratio given to us from the property sourceImageAspectRatio. This allows images such as Blockchain images to be scaled with the correct aspect ratio using a specific width set in the properties window for the UI Image. The same can be done for the width by doing UI_IMAGE.height * ratio.

-- Client Script
local UI_IMAGE = script:GetCustomProperty("UIImage"):WaitForObject()
local token = Blockchain.GetToken("0x950599037fe15c5a6499506c1fad5cf91457ef62", "1")

UI_IMAGE:SetBlockchainToken(token)

-- Get the source image aspect radio (0.8125 for the token image).
local ratio = UI_IMAGE.sourceImageAspectRatio

-- Work out the height based on the width of the image.
UI_IMAGE.height = math.floor(UI_IMAGE.width / ratio)

See also: script.GetCustomProperty | CoreObjectReference.WaitForObject | Blockchain.GetToken | UIImage.SetBlockchainToken


Tutorials

UI in Core


Dernière mise à jour: 6 octobre 2022